DNA testing or protein testing refers to the process of collecting, studying and analyzing an individual’s DNA or genome structure. DNA or Deoxy-Ribonucleic acid is essentially a self-replication molecule in the human body and makes it unique. DNA-based data can be obtained from the individual’s skin, nails, blood, saliva, or hair samples. Some of the commonly known uses of DNA testing are parental history, ancestral history, and criminal investigations. In addition to that, DNA testing is also used extensively by palaeontologists, archaeologists and historians in creating a series of genetic progressions in their studies, respectively. While DNA testing may seem like a pretty mysterious and advanced piece of scientific technology, it is actually straightforward and basic in its application. DNA testing merely involves collecting an individual’s sample DNA by using either a small brush or a cotton swab to collect the sample. This is followed by the sample being sent to a laboratory in which lab technicians look for changes or patterns in chromosomes and the individual’s proteins. Once this process is completed, the lab technician generates a report in response to the submitted query. Listed below are some of the uses of DNA testing in our daily lives:
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